The When of it all

Cheryl asked some really good questions:

<<Do you have specific time scheduled for presentations and observing the dc? What do the older dc do during this? How do you keep the younger dc quiet and busy while the olders are doing their work? >>

I have to preface my answer by saying what I do now is not what I did when most of the children in the house were under school age.  Right now, we do have a scheduled seat work time in the mornings. The older children take turns playing with Brendan for half hr intervals so the rest of us can work together.  I rotate through the other children getting them started on independent work and listening to them read or drilling math facts, checking work, etc. Aidan and Kieran also work on their manipulatives and games – usually at the kitchen island which is too high for Brendan to reach. The table is just asking for trouble! <g>

When my oldest began homeschooling we had a baby and 3yo in the mix. I didn’t attempt to do a set school time during the day though we did do lots of library story hours, walks, art work, manips, and so on. Allen would give the babies a bath after dinner and Colin and I would do any concentrated learning like phonics and math then. It was plenty of time for a very young student. Later we added his brothers’ nap time. By the time those times weren’t enough we had kids old enough to start taking turns with the current baby.

So my big thought?  Get lots of self instructional materials for starters. If a good chunk of your curriculum requires interpretation by the teacher there is a problem. It is the curriculum’s problem however – not your family’s! Ditch it if you plan to continue to grow your family. Be flexible on when things happen. There are often lulls through the day when littles wear out, take naps, or lay low for a span.  Tuck learning into those times rather than trying to squeeze your toddlers into a pre-set academic schedule.

As to the Grace and Courtesy presentations – I tend to unschool these <g>.  Can we unschool Montessori?  I guess I do.  While we are getting cleaned up in the bathroom I might say "hey, do you remember how we open and shut the cabinet door?" (insert demo) When we getting ready to run errands I might say, "How do we behave in the store?"  Some time before expecting guests you can role play things like welcoming and sharing toys.

We also like to occasionally bring up ‘dilemmas’.  For instance a sub had told me the children in my co-op preschool room were beginning to get a bit rowdy. When I returned to class we started with our story as usual, then before going to the trays we talked about the room rules (one material at a time, one child per material, taking turns) they all rattled off the rules. Then I asked them to consider possible situations like, "What if you REALLY want the game a friend is playing?"  "What if they are taking a LONG time to finish?" After thinking through how they would handle these scenarios they all did remarkably well at handling them when they occurred.

Drilling these things works well at home too. They get a charge out of practicing it seems and remembering the appropriate way to do things. Aidan came up to me Friday morning and said,"Every time you ask me a question today I am going to say ‘Yes, mom!’" A delightful prospect <g> 

Observations?  All the time. The kids are kinda hard to miss. ; )  Seriously though, a notebook helps if you have a lot going on. You can make notes to yourself as little problems arise like ‘work on please and thank you’  ‘need to practice looking adults in the eye’ ‘towels on the floor – work on how to hang them this wk’. I try not to ‘go off’ the first time I notice problems but use that as a springboard for demos and discussion in the coming days.

I will say it helps tremendously to catch them remembering the right way to do a thing and to comment about it. A simple "Wow you are really careful shutting the cupboard door," or "You shook Mr Jones hand when he introduced himself, that was really brave!"  really makes their day and encourages them to practice what they learned.

Hope that helps, Cheryl! 

B-bops

B_headphones Brendan has discovered his siblings CD player.  He is remarkably adept in using it too! He knows how to make it start and stop by himself.  He also knows how to dance to the music. (He did not get this from his father lol! ; ))

Gentle Discipline – Montessori Style

We have been discussing positive discipline at our house a great deal lately. In the Montessori method the utlimate goal is to develop self control in the child. This is a goal, however, not a starting point. As Sunrise Montessori explains that an undisciplined and unskilled child is not free but a slave to his lower emotions. Montessori would identify that lack of discipline as related to excessive frustration rather than assigning a character flaw to the behavior. Building the child’s confidence through skill work and creating clear rules and an orderly environment filled with mutual respect often eliminates the problems. She did not advocate the abandonment of correction as is sometimes thought. In fact she says, "We must check in the child whatever offends or annoys others, whatever tends toward rough or illbred acts."  See (Montessori Discipline chapter V)

It is pointed out in this article Discipline: Developing Self Control  that some children do not find this process smooth and painless. Children are individuals and some come wired with more neurological challenges making the transition to self control a rockier road to travel. The advice generally given remains constant however – model the ideal behavior yourself, explain the purpose for the requested behavior and require it to be repeated, remove the audience for undesirable behavior, remain calm. The main question in the teacher or parent’s mind should be "What does this child need to know?"

Some tips I am trying to incorporate into my own parenting are:

First, not taking undesirable behavior personally. Easier said than done. It is all too easy to get annoyed and as though the behavior is targeted at you precisely to make your day harder.

Second, getting down on eye level with the child when correcting. Scoldings hurled from across a room are usually met with an equal amount of attention and a fleeing child. If it is worth correcting it is worth correcting well. Taking the time to look a child in the eye seems to send the message that this is very important and worth their consideration. It hopefully also says that the child is important to me.

Third, the Covey principle – be proactive vs reactive. It seems that the most bothersome behaviors occur when the kids have not been properly instructed in the correct way to do a thing. The Grace and Courtesy lessons are key here.  Practicing opening and shutting doors and drawers, folding clothes (a work in progress here ; )), making a request, expressing unhappiness, roleplaying possible scenarios before heading to the store or church all lead to much smoother interaction for us. We can take the time to teach it or take the time to correct it.

Along this same line I have found that offering choices (between options that are equally acceptable to me) wherever possible really has made life more pleasant here. Would you like carrots or celery? Would you like a red shirt or blue shirt today?  Would you like to do some reading or math?  I have good odds of getting one of two very desirable reactions and they feel empowered. Win win. : )

Finally, to express requests in the affirmative vs the negative.  A for instance – "Please walk" vs "Don’t run".  Apparently children do not process the negative well so they tend to miss the ‘don’t’ part and hear the ‘run’ part.  That explained a lot. ; D  If the child continues to ignore the positive request then the appropriate next step would be the eye level discussion of why walking was important and having the child explain what the consequences of running might be.

I like the comparison this article Respect makes between being an authoritative parent and an authoritarian parent. You can command respect by your consistency and respectful demeanor but do not need to lord your position over the child. An effective tool for earning this respect in my opinion is a very small word – sorry. Since self discipline is ‘a goal and not a starting point’ even adults are still progressing, though hopefully further along the path, towards that destination. Occasionally fatigue and frustration get the best of us and we slip. We say something less than kind or respond abruptly. Children have an enormous capacity for forgiveness however and we too often forget to appeal to it. Or, worse (and I speak with experience here : / ) it is too easy to say "I am sorry, BUT" and then go on and on about why the child really did cause the problem anyway.  That is no apology in the end.

One other thought about the Respect article is that parents often feel frustrated that children behave better for strangers than they do at home. They most often interpret this as a need to send their children to spend the day someplace else.  The oft repeated refrain is "I can’t get them to do anything."  There are usually two things at work here. One is that we generally treat strangers better than we do people closest to us. That is not acceptable for parent or child and if that is the case then we need to re-examine our interaction. The other consideration is that we do feel more able to express our true feelings with those closest to us. I have often wondered if it was truly desirable to have a child hold in all those feelings the way they tend to with strangers only to have the dam burst later. If we can accept the child’s negative emotion without taking it personally and help him to express it properly, it would seem to be benefit him more than if there was no acceptable outlet.

Anyway, enough rambling.  If you have any other positive parenting links do share!  Thanks!

Font 411

Had a request for more specific directions for downloading those fonts shared the other day.  It can be maddening to attempt the first time! I remember several phone calls to Jen and a few expletives aimed at the screen when I realized how many free fonts were available and how few I could figure out how to load.

Here is the tutorial with graphics of the windows used.  Basically you right click on the font you are downloading and click ‘save target’. You want to have a file set up to save it to of course so you can find it again. I created a ‘font’ file under Windows. You will need to unzip your font file, so you must have an unzipping utility like Winzip installed. It will open a window with a TT(True type) icon once you unzip it. This is where most people get stuck. If you click on this icon you get a lovely sample of your new font and can do absolutely nothing with it. So…. don’t click on it yet <g> Proceed to:

Open your control panel (on the bottom left of the screen hit start, then control panel). Go to Appearance and Themes and then find the Font prompt and open that. Mine is on the top left at this point.  This should pull up a window with all the TT font files already installed on your computer. Drag your new font icon over into this window and release it. It will automatically install. If you go to your word processing program and select a font it should be there ready to go. Do double check the linked tutorial.

Once the world of free fonts is opened to you the newfound options for school work, notebooks and scrapbooks will amaze you. A couple of my favorite font sites are:

Dafont.com  I like the handwriting, script, and school themes.  The serif and sans serif are great for scrapping.

One Scrappy Site

Scrap village

When you see layouts you like in scrapbook mags be sure to check the materials info included. Do a search for the fonts listed and you too can get the same look.  If you are a homeschooler check the school fonts from the first link. (linked in the Adventures in Grocery Shopping post as well) You will save a fortune over the ones available in school supply catalogs. These are perfect for making handwriting practice pages. You can adjust the font size to whatever stage at which your young writer is currently performing.  It is particularly nice to make notebook and copywork pages by starting your text half way down a blank page and printing on cardstock. The child can illustrate the top half and practice the copywork on the bottom. Or he/she can dictate a nature notebook entry which you can print in light gray and he can copy and illustrate that. The list goes on. Enjoy!

A hunting we will go..

Asher Asher and Allen went on the first hunt of the year this weekend.  It was the first hunt of a lifetime for Asher. Asher seems to have a lot of things come easily to him the first time he tries. True to form he got the largest doe virtually effortlessly! He managed to get his dad to do most of the cleaning pretty effortlessly as well. ; ) The elk hunt is next month. It looks like the trip falls the same week as our piano recitals so Asher is bowing out of the hunt. The call of the show is a bit stronger than the call of the wild!

Canyon We spent yesterday hauling home a new (to us) chest freezer and getting everything loaded in. We need to yet unload the old freezer and defrost it this week. Not looking fwd to that job! Having a store of organic food for winter is very gratifying however. If you have any good tips for venison send them on!

Cattle_driveThe pics show some of the most beautiful land on the Western Slope fwiw. You can see life hasn’t changed much in a century.  They had to stop for a rancher moving his cattle. : )

Adventures in Grocery Shopping

Cream_puffs Walking is getting to be more challenging for me at this stage of pregnancy. We have always had Wednesdays as our errand or ‘town’ day. Three of the children have piano lessons in the afternoon. We usually try to hit a thrift shop and the grocery store and anyplace else I need to go.  Short runs I can do while they are at lessons. Groceries come afterwards. Problem is, I can no longer run errands during piano and still make it all the way through Walmart and do the half hr drive home. We came up with a very workable solution. Asher and Alannah head into the grocery store ahead of me and the little ones.  We catch our breath in the van and meet them inside when they are about finished so I can check the carts and pay. This is such a blessing! Because they have shopped with me for so long now they know which brands we buy, what size bags/cans things should come in for our family, and where things are.

Fanny Alannah kicked it up a notch this past month.  We had read and loved Fanny at Chez Panisse this summer.(link below) It was a wonderful book that held the attention of even my antsy little boys who asked for just one more chapter. It is the real story of the daughter of a restaurant owner (author) and her adventures with the cooks, the florist, the farmer’s market vendors and so on. It is full of simple watercolor paintings that begged to be copied by small people. It is also full of easy recipes.  Half the book in fact! That started the ball rolling. Alannah wanted to try several.

I told her to get me a list. She did better – she made a menu (for the week) based on this book and others we had reserved, wrote out a list, and then shopped for the ingredients (with Asher pushing her cart ; )) Then she prepared the meals for that whole week. The cream puffs at left are a sample of her newly honed baking skills. God bless her!

Honest_pret Her younger siblings have followed her lead and are eagerly taking weeks to be chef or chef’s helper. Aidan has had this past week. Granted no cream puffs for him. It’s been hot dogs, quesadillas, and tacos, all of which are more his speed. He still needs a lot of help but can do much more food prep than one would expect from an almost seven year old.

On a seemingly unrelated note I was thinking about the copywork we are doing. I have been cutting and pasting quotes from people we are studying and the gospel stories from Sundays into Word documents. I change the fonts to whatever type hand each child is working on and then change the color to the lightest gray possible and print. They trace over the correctly formed letters.  They are wild over this for some reason. At first it felt like ‘cheating’ because they were tracing vs forming the letters. But it does fall into line with Charlotte Mason’s idea of implanting the habit of perfect work and is also similar to Montessori’s tracing of the sandpaper letters.

It occurred to me that the shopping and the cooking were very similar. In home ec curriculum for middle grades and higher you see detailed instructions in cooking and meal prep. They tend to presume no previous instruction. They bring to mind my own efforts to learn to cook – LOTS of effort, lots of guessing, and mixed success. My children, by contrast, seem to be preparing dishes with very little help or effort and much success. It would seem that having the children shadow me for many, many years has prepared them much better than a rigorous cooking curriculum ever could have. They have learned not only to prepare food but to plan meals and purchase ingredients. They have seen it modelled over and over. I am hopeful that the copywork will serve the same purpose.

Guess it all falls under the proverb:

Tell me and I’ll forget; show me and I may remember; involve me and I’ll understand.”

Below are a few links to resources we have used for both:

Clear Print font

print with lines font

dashed Cursive font

Honest Pretzels cookbook for kids – step by step!

Fanny at Chez Panisse

Adj cards

Adj_game_m We have been making sentence analysis materials this month.  Thought I would share the logical adjective exercise Moira and Aidan were playing.  The cards are color-coded by part of speech. They go nouns (black) first and then the adjectives. In this pic Moira is matching adjectives to nouns.

What do you suppose it is about our kids and the tongue thing while concentrating lol?